Plastic & Fabric

塑料和布料 · P3 Science · Pages 51–52
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Section 1 · Key Vocabulary
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Section 2 · Text Reading
课文朗读 · 点播放键听整段
🟢 Paragraph 1 · Plastic 塑料
Plastic is made in factories using oil that comes from deep under the ground. Many objects around you are made of plastic — bottles, bags, pens, toothbrushes and shoes. Plastic is usually long-lasting. This means that it takes a long time to break down. If we do not recycle or reuse plastic objects, there will be a lot of plastic waste.
塑料是在工厂里利用从地下深处开采的石油制造的。你周围的很多东西都是塑料做的——瓶子袋子、笔、牙刷和鞋子。塑料通常很耐用,这意味着它需要很长时间才能分解。如果我们不回收利用塑料制品,就会产生大量的塑料垃圾
💡 看看你身边有多少塑料制品?记得把用完的塑料瓶放进回收箱哦!保护地球,从回收做起。
🟢 Paragraph 2 · Fabric 布料
Fabric is a material that can come from animals or plants. Wool comes from sheep. Wool is used to make sweaters to keep us warm. Silk comes from a kind of caterpillar. Silk is used to make scarves, clothing and bedsheets. Cotton comes from a plant. Cotton is used to make shirts and towels. Objects are made up of various types of materials: wood, metal, ceramic, rubber, glass, plastic and fabric.
布料是一种可以来自动物植物的材料。羊毛来自绵羊,用来制作毛衣为我们保暖。丝绸来自一种毛毛虫(蚕),用来制作围巾、衣服和床单。棉花来自植物,用来制作衬衫毛巾。我们周围的物品是由各种材料制成的:木头、金属、陶瓷、橡胶、玻璃、塑料和布料。
💡 看看你衣服里面的标签,上面会写着衣服是什么材料做的。试试找一找"cotton"(棉)或"polyester"(涤纶)。
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Section 3 · How Paper is Made
纸是怎么做出来的 · 点每个步骤听讲解
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Section 4 · Quick Quiz
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🌟 The Big Idea · 一句话总结
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