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Magnets and Materials

磁铁与材料 · P3 Science · Interactions
🎤 Click anything to hear it spoken · 点任意内容即可朗读
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Words to Know · 要记的词
重点词汇 · 点击单词听发音
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Read Out Loud · 大声朗读
课文朗读 · 点播放键听整段
🧲 What is a magnet? · 什么是磁铁?
A magnet is an object that is usually made of iron or steel. Magnets come in different shapes and sizes. Some common types are bar magnets, rod magnets, U-shaped magnets, horseshoe magnets, button magnets, and ring magnets.
磁铁是通常由制成的物体。磁铁有不同的形状大小。常见的类型有:条形磁铁、棒状磁铁、U形磁铁、马蹄形磁铁、圆扣形磁铁和圆环磁铁。
✅ Magnetic materials · 磁性材料
Magnets can interact with some objects. Magnets attract objects made of magnetic materials. Magnetic materials include iron and steel. Examples: iron nails, steel pins, steel paperclips.
磁铁能与某些物体发生相互作用。磁铁会吸引磁性材料制成的物体。磁性材料包括。例如:铁钉、钢针、钢回形针。
❌ Non-magnetic materials · 非磁性材料
Objects that are not attracted to magnets are made of non-magnetic materials. Non-magnetic materials include ceramic, glass, plastic, rubber and wood. Metals such as aluminium and copper are also non-magnetic.
不被磁铁吸引的物体由非磁性材料制成。非磁性材料包括陶瓷、玻璃、塑料、橡胶木头等金属也是非磁性的。
⚠️ Not all metals are magnetic! Aluminium and copper are metals but they are non-magnetic. 并非所有金属都有磁性!铝和铜是金属,但它们是非磁性的。
🔴🔵 Poles of a magnet · 磁铁的磁极
A magnet has two poles: a North pole and a South pole. The poles are where the attraction is the strongest. When a bar magnet is held over steel clips, the clips are attracted most strongly to the two ends (poles).
磁铁有两个磁极北极南极。磁极处吸引力最强。当条形磁铁放在钢夹上方时,钢夹被最强地吸引到磁铁的两端(磁极)
Magnetic vs Non-Magnetic · 磁性 vs 非磁性
快速记忆 · Quick Reference
✅ Magnetic Materials · 磁性材料
Iron 铁Steel 钢 Iron nails 铁钉Steel pins 钢针 Steel clips 回形针
❌ Non-Magnetic Materials · 非磁性材料
Ceramic 陶瓷Glass 玻璃 Plastic 塑料Rubber 橡胶 Wood 木Aluminium 铝 Copper 铜Fabric 布
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Likely Test Questions · 考试常考
重点考点
⭐ These are the most likely questions to appear on tests! 这些是考试最可能出现的问题!
🌟 The Big Idea · 一句话总结
朗读中… tap to stop · 点击停止